Ua lilo ka ʻenehana X-ray i mea hana pono i ka ʻoihana palekana. Hāʻawi nā mīkini X-ray palekana i kahi ala non-intrusive e ʻike i nā mea huna a i ʻole nā mea pōʻino i loko o nā ukana, nā ʻeke a me nā pahu. Aia ma ka puʻuwai o kahi mīkini x-ray palekana ka pahu x-ray, kahi e hoʻopuka ai i nā x-ray kiʻekiʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i ka nānā ʻana.
Nā paipu X-rayhoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano noi like ʻole i ka radioography, imaging medical, material science, and industry analysis. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o ka ʻoihana palekana, he hana koʻikoʻi nā paipu X-ray i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana o ka lehulehu, ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻoweliweli a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka palekana.
An Pahu X-rayHe mea uila ia e hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i nā hihi X-hiki no ke kiʻi. ʻO ka paipu he cathode a me kahi anode i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena māhu. Ke hele nei ka manawa i loko o ka cathode, hoʻokuʻu ia i kahi kahawai o nā electrons, i hoʻolalelale ʻia i ka anode. Kūleʻa nā electrons me ka anode, e hana ana i nā kukui X i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka mea e nānā ʻia.
Hoʻohana nā mīkini X-ray palekana i ʻelua ʻano o nā paipu X-ray: nā paipu metala ceramic (MC) a menā paipu anode rotating (RA).. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka paipu MC no ka mea he haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai, kūpaʻa a hilinaʻi. Hāʻawi ia i kahi kukuna X-ray paʻa, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kūpono no ke kiʻi ʻana i nā mea o nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā paipu RA ma mua o nā paipu MC a hana i kahi kukui X-ray kiʻekiʻe. He kūpono no ka nānā ʻana i nā mea me nā mea kiʻekiʻe e like me ke metala.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana ʻana o kahi paipu X-ray i loko o kahi mīkini X-ray palekana e nā kumu he nui, e pili ana i ka volta paipu, ke au o ka paipu, a me ka manawa hōʻike. Hoʻoholo ka volta paipu i ka ikehu o nā kukuna X i hana ʻia, ʻoiai ka mana o ka paipu i kēia manawa i ka nui o nā kukui X i hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hoʻoholo ka manawa hōʻike i ka lōʻihi o nā kukui X i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka mea e nānā ʻia.
Hoʻohana kekahi mau mīkini X-ray palekana i ka ʻenehana kiʻi kiʻi X-ray lua, e hoʻohana ana i ʻelua paipu X-ray me nā pae ikehu like ʻole. Hoʻopuka kekahi paipu i nā kukui X haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a ʻo kekahi e hoʻopuka i nā kukui X-ikaika. Hōʻike ke kiʻi i nā kala like ʻole e hōʻike ana i ka nui a me ka helu atomika o kēlā me kēia mea ma ke kiʻi i nānā ʻia. Hāʻawi ka ʻenehana i nā mea hana e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā mea kūlohelohe a me nā mea ʻole, e hoʻonui i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea huna.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻo nā paipu X-ray ka iwi kuamoʻo o kahi mīkini X-ray palekana, e kōkua ana e ʻike i nā mea huna, nā mea pahū, a me nā mea weliweli. Hāʻawi lākou i kahi ala wikiwiki, maikaʻi a ʻaʻole hoʻopiʻi e nānā i nā ukana, nā pūʻolo a me nā pahu. Me ka ʻole o nā paipu X-ray, ʻo ka nānā ʻana i ka palekana he kaʻina hana paʻakikī a hoʻopau manawa, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka palekana lehulehu a me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻoweliweli. No laila, koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana X-ray tube i ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā mīkini X-ray palekana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-15-2023